When do Caribou return?: Impacts of Wildfires on Todzi (Boreal Caribou)

Regions: North Slave Region

Tags: social sciences, caribou, traditional knowledge, wildfire

Principal Investigator: Pellissey, Jody (3)
Licence Number: 15822
Organization: Wek'eezhii Renewable Resources Board
Licensed Year(s): 2017 2016 2015
Issued: Jan 15, 2016

Objective(s): To document todzi sites associated with habitat that remain undisturbed and others where habitat has been burned by wildfires.

Project Description: The long-term objective of this project is to document todzi sites associated with habitat that remain undisturbed and others where habitat has been burned by wildfires. The research team will focus on the research/monitoring questions of ‘when do todzi return to and stay in an area that has been burnt. The team is scoping places where todzi have been watched and hunted overtime. The team will first meet to determine the base camp and the most likely places to be scoped. Places with significant habitats will be selected by the harvesters and elders. They will also consider places known to be frequented by todzi and impacted by wildfires between 1966 to 2014 as well as places not impacted by wildfires that are frequented by todzi. The elders have already suggested islands and points with key vegetation, soil, and animals. The team will then set the parameters of the site according to how the elders see the place. Once a place is selected as a site to watch, the researchers will use: i) Global Positioning System (GPS) to set the boundaries, ii) document plants and animals, and iii) any information from the past the elders and harvester think is important. For example, the year of the fires are known. The research team anticipate the elders and harvesters will share their knowledge of fire severity, and how, when and what vegetation and animals return before and after todzi returned to that part of their range. The research team discusses the project, and then follow those who have the knowledge and intelligence (elders and harvesters) to show and explain what the research team need to do. The scoping of significant places will be the basis of future monitoring using Tlicho ways of monitoring. Over the long-term the information gathered can be used in curriculum and culturally as well as when making environmental decisions. The elders asked for the project to be conducted. The research team consists of Tlicho citizens, and they will be using narratives to think about how their knowledge will be used to monitor todzi habitat in the future. The team plans to have a display at the Tlicho Gathering in Behchoko where the Tlicho Government will be celebrating a decade since Tlicho Land Claim and Self Government Agreement was finalized. The fieldwork for this study will be conducted from June 1, 2016 to September 1, 2016.