Holocene paleoecology of the central Canadian Arctic Islands

Regions: Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Qikiqtaaluk Region, Kitikmeot, Nunavut

Tags: physical sciences, vegetation, climate change, sediment, fossils, paleontology, deposition, pollen, paleovegetation

Principal Investigator: Gajewski, Konrad (8)
Licence Number: 12358
Organization: University of Ottawa
Licensed Year(s): 2008 2004 2001 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990
Issued: Jan 01, 1993
Project Team: C. Lochner

Objective(s): To determine the long-term (i.e., thousands of years) vegetation history of the central Arctic Islands by collecting sediment cores from the bottoms of several lakes on northern Prince of Wales Island and southern Bathurst Island and analyzing sediment and pollen characteristics of these cores. In addition, modern pollen deposition will be studied on the Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, to determine the `signature' of present day vegetation in lake sediment.

Project Description: This ongoing project examines how vegetation has changed in response to changes in climate. I am using the history of vegetation, as recorded by the fossilized pollen that is present in lake sediments, to determine how vegetation in the arctic has changed over thousands of years. Fossilized pollen is collected by taking core samples from lake bottoms on Prince of Wales and Bathurst Islands. Present day pollen will be collected on Ellesmere Island.